SemiBase
← [6, 9503][6, 9505] →

[6, 9504] finitely based

monoidregularnot self-dualfamily proof

[6, 9504] is a regular monoid. It has 3 idempotents and an identity element, 1. It is finitely based: 3 identities define its variety, which no other semigroup of order six generates.

Cayley table

·123456
1123456
2214356
3342156
4431256
5556656
6665556

The product of the row element and the column element, numbered as in Smallsemi. Blue: idempotents on the diagonal.

Structure

Smallsemi
SmallSemigroup(6, 9504)
Idempotents
1, 5, 6
Zero
none
Identity
1
Nilpotent
no
Commutative
no
Regular
yes
Group
no
𝒥-classes
2
Rank
2, generated by {3, 5}
Self-dual
no: the class also stands for the opposite semigroup, with the transposed table

Identity basis

Shortest known basis: 3 identities irredundant

  1. x ≈ x⁵
  2. x²yx ≈ yx³
  3. xyxy ≈ yx²y

Irredundant: none of these identities follows from the others; for each, a semigroup satisfies the others but not it. Obtained from a basis certified in Lean by removing identities that follow from the others, with the prover Vampire; the equivalence rests on Vampire's proofs, not on Lean. Shortest known, not known to be minimal.

Basis certified in Lean: 5 identities

  1. x ≈ x⁵
  2. x²yx ≈ yx³
  3. xyxy ≈ yx²y
  4. xyxzy ≈ yx²zy
  5. xyzxy ≈ yxzxy

Lean proof

Endpoint theorem: SemigroupBasis.CoRoots.Order6Day10.S4_96.Rank095ClassEndpoints.S6_9504.basisFor

BasisFor CoRoots.Order6Day10.S4_96.Rank095ClassEndpoints.S6_9504.table.semigroup
  CoRoots.Order6Day10.S4_96.Rank095Intersection.basis
Table
The theorem is about the semigroup with exactly this table.
Method
family proof. One basis is proved once to derive every identity of every semigroup of a family; on each table only the identities of the basis are checked, by computation.
Size
Checking this class alone compiles 26 Lean files with 9,267 lines: the endpoint theorem and everything it imports, the shared library included. Of these, 681 lines are used by the proof of this class and of no other.
Census
SemiBase.Census.S6_9504 checks that the theorem is about the table of this class and concludes Classified; SemiBase.Catalogue.Order6.S6_9504 is the table, with the elements numbered 0 to 5.

Variety

[6, 9504] generates the variety V[9504]; no other semigroup of order six generates it, and 201 semigroups of order six lie in it. [6, 9504] lies in 1 of the 505 varieties of the census, those whose basis it satisfies.

Directly above
none: a maximal variety of the census
Directly below

V[9504] in the inclusion graph, with the varieties above and below it.