SemiBase
← [6, 5369][6, 5371] →

[6, 5370] finitely based

monoidcommutativeself-dualfamily proof

[6, 5370] is a commutative monoid with 2 idempotents, a zero, 1 and an identity element, 6. It is finitely based: 2 identities define its variety, which no other semigroup of order six generates.

Cayley table

·123456
1111111
2111112
3111123
4111234
5112345
6123456

The product of the row element and the column element, numbered as in Smallsemi. Blue: idempotents on the diagonal; grey: the zero.

Structure

Smallsemi
SmallSemigroup(6, 5370)
Idempotents
1, 6
Zero
1
Identity
6
Nilpotent
no
Commutative
yes
Regular
no
Group
no
𝒥-classes
6
Rank
2, generated by {5, 6}
Self-dual
yes: anti-isomorphic to itself

Identity basis

Shortest known basis: 2 identities irredundant

  1. x⁵ ≈ x⁶
  2. xy ≈ yx

Irredundant: none of these identities follows from the others; for each, a semigroup satisfies the others but not it. Obtained from a basis certified in Lean by removing identities that follow from the others, with the prover Vampire; the equivalence rests on Vampire's proofs, not on Lean. Shortest known, not known to be minimal.

Basis certified in Lean: 2 identities

  1. x⁵ ≈ x⁶
  2. xy ≈ yx

Lean proof

Endpoint theorem: SemigroupBasis.CoRoots.Order6GenericCASMonoidPower.S6_5370_oppositeBasisFor

BasisFor Generated.Order6GenericCASRootData.S6_5370.oppositeTable.semigroup
  Generated.Order6GenericCASRootData.S6_5370.basis
Table
The theorem is about the semigroup with exactly this table.
Method
family proof. One basis is proved once to derive every identity of every semigroup of a family; on each table only the identities of the basis are checked, by computation.
Size
Checking this class alone compiles 32 Lean files with 6,114 lines: the endpoint theorem and everything it imports, the shared library included. All of it is shared with the proofs of other classes.
Census
SemiBase.Census.S6_5370 checks that the theorem is about the table of this class and concludes Classified; SemiBase.Catalogue.Order6.S6_5370 is the table, with the elements numbered 0 to 5.

Variety

[6, 5370] generates the variety V[5370]; no other semigroup of order six generates it, and 1,083 semigroups of order six lie in it. [6, 5370] lies in 1 of the 505 varieties of the census, those whose basis it satisfies.

Directly above
none: a maximal variety of the census
Directly below

V[5370] in the inclusion graph, with the varieties above and below it.